[Foundation-l] Copyright issues and how we handle them

Florence Devouard Anthere9 at yahoo.com
Thu Oct 18 11:12:22 UTC 2007


Brad Patrick wrote:
> First things first - NOBODY speaks for the Foundation on legal issues except
> its counsel, Mike Godwin.  Mike is constrained in his ability to offer
> opinions except to his client, WMF.  Mike is not the person who answers
> copyright questions presented by the community; however, he is in a position
> to address issues which can lead to potential legal problems for the
> Foundation itself.  This situation may or may not have a legal answer
> satisfactory to you or anyone else, and it may or may not lead WMF to
> conclude something or nothing must be done.
> 
> As a community matter, however, your point is alarming - people are seeking
> to speak on behalf of WMF when they (clearly) are not empowered to do so,
> and seek to carve out their position based on proximity to the aura of
> Jimbo.  That *does* need to be addressed.

And most presumably, Jimbo is not even aware he gave such power to Alex. 
What probably happen is that Alex wrote Jimbo a long email, and Jimbo 
most probably said that he supports anything that is good to the project 
(how could he say differently, he is not a russian ip lawyer !).

What I would first suggest is to ask Alex about his credentials to claim 
himself an expert on the matter. What is his nationality ? Which are his 
education credentials ? Does he have a professional experience on such 
matters ? If it turns out he is a professional on ip matter in Russia, I 
would suggest that he gets in contact with Mike Godwin, as his 
experience might prove unvaluable.

If it is not the case, it should be made clear Alex has no more standing 
than any editor on such matters on the russian wikipedia.

Aside from ip expertise, I would like to point out that no wikipedians 
and no staff member have the authority to close a project. Actually, a 
right word to use would not be "closing", but that Wikimedia Foundation 
stops supporting a project. The project could still exist, but it would 
have to be supported by another organization.

As such, I think that the decision to stop supporting a project is 
entirely within the realm of the board. Certainly not Alex. Alex can 
make a recommandation to "close" a project, just as any wikimedian can, 
just as the language committee can as well, just as Sue can recommand as 
well, just as Mike can recommand as well.
But the final decision will be made by the board, likely after much 
thoughts and discussions. As far as I know, there is no planning to 
close this project.
Last, when I say the decision will be made by the board, I really mean 
it. The board is made of 7 people, Jimbo being one of them.

I'd be happy to drop a word in the right place in the russian 
discussion, to clarify this.

However, I'd like that someone clarifies what Alex educational and 
professional background is. If I remember well, and unless I am 
mistaking, Alex is not russian, but an english editor. At least, I 
remember some interactions with him on the english wikipedia, hmmm, at 
least 3 years ago.

Ant


> Thanks, Birgitte!
> 
> -Brad
> 
> On 10/17/07, Yann Forget <yann at forget-me.net> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> It seems there was some problem with the Rissian text. I copied that
>> again from the discussion
>> http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Scriptorium#Emergency_evacuation
>>
>> I hope I did it right.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Yann
>>
>> Birgitte SB a écrit :
>>> The lack of copyright advice forcing us to rely on
>>> ourselves (namely amateurs) being a problem is old
>>> news.  But this is situation where I believe amateur
>>> copyright enforcer has gone too far.
>>>
>>> Contributors never like to hear that they misjudged
>>> copyright and must remove their work. However we must
>>> try to handle such issues with tact.  At the extreme
>>> end of this problem, I believe someone from the
>>> foundation must intervene with those who claim false
>>> authority.  Such as an editor who believes he knows
>>> better than others on copyright issues and implies he
>>> has the approval of the Jimbo and the ability to see
>>> that the foundation shuts down a project if the
>>> contributors do not submit to his opinion. This is an
>>> extreme case where action is needed.
>>>
>>> Background: The most distressing part of a Russian
>>> copyright dispute regards rehabilitated prisoners,
>>> including the men and women who died in Soviet Gulags.
>>> A new Russian law, which becomes active Jan 1, 2008,
>>> will apparently restore IP rights on their works for
>>> 70 years + the date of their most recent postmortem
>>> rehabilitation.  As many of these authors, such Osip
>>> Mandelstam have no heirs (the gulag authorities seems
>>> to have failed to have prisoners create wills before
>>> seeing to their early deaths) so everything will be
>>> inherited by the Union of Russian Writers and the
>>> Russian State which killed him in a concentration camp
>>> in 1938.  This is obviously distressing to ex-pat
>>> contributors. They would like further opinions but are
>>> instead threatened that further delay in deleting
>>> these works will lead to the project being shut down.
>>>
>>> Alex Spade[1]: This information and other copyright
>>> info comes from Alex Spade who delivers such
>>> information as if he has authority on copyright
>>> interpretations. He leads the contributors at ru.WS to
>>> believe he is in communication with the WMF about this
>>> matter and his rulings have WMF approval.  Whether he
>>> meant to foster such a belief or simply neglected to
>>> correct it, I cannot say.  From my time spent with
>>> babelfish and the community discussion page of ru.WS
>>> [2] I find the following examples to a fair
>>> representation of his tone.  He did give a breakdown
>>> of why he believes the copyright issue exists, but was
>>> not open to discussion or requests for further
>>> opinions.  Is it truly such an air-tight case? I am
>>> not sure.  However with restorations that apparently
>>> go into effect *next* year, but are not valid now, I
>>> would be looking for other opinions as well. Even if
>>> his opinion tuns out to be correct, it cannot excuse
>>> the way he is handling this issue. Translations by
>>> Dmitrismirnov:
>> «Уважаемые участники, и в особенности, администраторы русской Викитеки.
>> Даже без грядущих изменений законодательства об АП в России, вы вообще
>> соблюдать текущее то законодательство собираетесь? Или вы добиваетесь,
>> чтобы фонд по чьей-нибуть заявке (ну, например, моей) закрыл проект,
>> также: как в своё время француский викицитатник? Alex Spade 11:56, 8
>> сентября 2007 (UTC)»
>>
>>> Translation: "Respected participants and in particular
>>> the administrators of the Russian Wikisourse,
>>> Even without the future changes of the copyright law
>>> in Russia, are you going to keep the current law? Or
>>> you strive that the Wiki-fundation would shut project
>>> by somebody's claim (for example, by mine), like it
>>> was with the French Wiki-Quote sometime ago?"
>>>
>>> And later:
>> Вижу, что всё сложно, и слишком много ограничений, которые разрушают всё
>> лучшее, что есть в Викитеке. Jimbo должен знать о наших проблемах и
>> понять наше недовольство. Надеюсь, Вы ему передадите это Dmitrismirnov
>> 12:46, 17 сентября 2007 (UTC)]
>>
>>> Translation:[Dmitr Simirnov: I see that all this is
>>> complicated, and there are too many limitations, which
>>> destroy all best part of the Wikisourse. Jimbo must
>>> know about our problems and understand our
>>> dissatisfaction. I hope, you will communicate this to
>>> him. Dmitrismirnov 12:46, 17
>> Он об это и так знает, но лицензию GFDL никто менять не будет - видимо
>> решили жить под не самой удачной лицензией, чем нарваться на
>> необходимость перелицензирования миллионов страниц и изображений,
>> созданных миллионами участников. Alex Spade 19:41, 17 сентября 2007 (UTC)
>>
>>> Translation: [Alex Spade: He knows about this
>>> definitely. But nobody will change the license GFDL –
>>> so they probably decided to live with not the most
>>> successful license, which is better than to change of
>>> millions of pages and images, created by million
>>> participants. Alex Spade 19:41, 17
>>> &#1089;&#1077;&#1085;&#1090;&#1103;&#1073;&#1088;&#1103;
>>> 2007 (UTC)]
>>>
>>>
>>> Such heavy-handiness and false authority shown here
>>> are  damage to the reputation of WMF.  Dmitrismirnov
>>> [3] is not only a notable composer and therefore has
>>> real-world appreciation of IP rights, but he also is a
>>> valued Wikimedian as a literary translator.  He is
>>> truly creating free works we would not otherwise have
>>> in the world by releasing his translations under the
>>> GFDL.  We all create free work in some way, but I have
>>> a special appreciation for those who participate in
>>> the more skilled endeavors. And it especially offends
>>> me to see what I feel to be deception used to close
>>> this discussion possibly driving away a contributor I
>>> value.
>>>
>>> Birgitte SB
>>>
>>> [1]http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Alex_Spade
>>>
>> [2]http://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC#.D0.98_.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B2.D1.8C_.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0
>> [3]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Nikolayevich_Smirnov_%28composer%29
>>
>> --
>> http://www.non-violence.org/ | Site collaboratif sur la non-violence
>> http://www.forget-me.net/ | Alternatives sur le Net
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>>
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